In the 16th century, the land was used mainly to extract from the wealth of natural resources such as furs through trade with the various indigenous peoples. In the 17th century, successful settlements began in Acadia and Quebec. Why did France establish a colony in Quebec? Samuel de Champlain, considered the founder of New France, established a settlement in what is now Quebec City in 1608. Like Jacques Cartier, his goal was to find a passage to India. Why did the French move to Quebec? they entered hopes of gaining some social mobility or protection from religious persecution by a republican and secular France. For the most part, they settled…